Childcare child safe environment policy: regulation 168(2)(h) in 2026

Last reviewed: 29 October 2026. Checked against the Education and Care Services National Regulations, reprint current as at 12 August 2026.

Quick answer

A child safe environment policy is required by regulation 168(2)(h): “providing a child safe environment, including matters relating to the promotion of a culture of child safety and wellbeing within the service.” Since 2026 it carries the training regime in sections 162A and 162B of the National Law and regulations 128A to 128E (child protection training and foundation child safety training before the earlier of 14 days or working directly with children, advanced training within 3 months for leaders and educators, refreshed every 2 years; existing staff by 27 August 2026), the conduct offences in sections 165 to 167 including the 2026 inappropriate conduct offence in section 166A, the personal device restrictions in Part 6A, the child-focused complaints requirement, and the 24-hour notification of abuse incidents and allegations. The NQS was amended to match: Standard 7.1 now requires governance that supports “a quality service that is child safe”, and Element 2.2.3 is “Child safety and protection”.

This page sets out the provisions a child safe environment policy rests on, how the National Principles for Child Safe Organisations and state child safe standards fit around the Regulations, a contents checklist, and what officers look for under Element 2.2.3 and Standard 7.1. Training deadlines and mandatory reporting by state are on the child protection requirements page.

How to use this page

Regulation 168 does not publish model policies. It names the matter the policy must cover and the operational regulations the procedures must comply with. This page reproduces those regulations from the reprint current as at 12 August 2026 and turns them into a contents checklist. Write the policy for your service, in your words, against this list. The regulation 168 hub covers the full set and regulations 169 to 172 on following, keeping available and changing policies.

What regulation 168 requires

168(2)(h) providing a child safe environment, including matters relating to the promotion of a culture of child safety and wellbeing within the service;

The provisions the policy must comply with

ProvisionWhat it requiresPenalty
s 162A Law, r 128BChild protection training for nominated supervisors, persons in day-to-day charge, staff members and volunteers: the training for the jurisdiction published on the ACECQA website, completed before the earlier of 14 days after engagement or starting to work directly with children.$6,600 individual, $34,200 otherwise
s 162B Law, r 128DFoundation child safety training for persons with management and control, nominated supervisors, day-to-day charge, staff and volunteers: same deadline; repeated every 2 years.$6,600 / $34,200
s 162B Law, r 128EAdvanced child safety training for persons with management and control, nominated supervisors, day-to-day charge and staff working directly with children: within 3 months of engagement; every 2 years.$6,600 / $34,200
r 417–419Transitional: people engaged before the amendments or before 14 August 2026 complete the training before 27 August 2026.Transitional
r 146(ca), r 147, r 179AATraining completion and expiry dates recorded in the staff record, and for persons with management or control under r 179AA.Prescribed record
r 84Nominated supervisors, staff and volunteers advised of the child protection law and their obligations under it.$3,300
s 165, s 166, s 167 LawAdequate supervision; no corporal punishment or unreasonable discipline; every reasonable precaution against harm and hazards.$34,200 individual, $172,200 otherwise
s 166A LawNo conduct a reasonable person would consider inappropriate in an education and care service: harm likely, sexual, aggressive or violent conduct, with consent immaterial and filming or photographing a child counted as conduct.$34,200 individual, $172,000 otherwise
Part 6A Law (ss 175A–175J)Images of children only on service-supplied devices; no personal devices while working directly with children except under listed exceptions or a written authorisation.$6,600 individual, $34,200 provider
r 168(2)(o)A child-focused complaint handling system and a procedure for complaints alleging harmful sexual behaviours by a child.r 168(1): $3,300
r 175(2)(d), (e); r 176(2)(bb), (bc)Incidents the provider reasonably believes involved physical or sexual abuse, and allegations of it, notified to the regulatory authority within 24 hours.s 174: $13,500 / $68,700
r 176B, r 176CChanges in working with children check or teacher registration status notified to the provider, and by the provider to the regulatory authority, within 24 hours.$6,600 each
s 182–188 LawProhibition notices: a person subject to one must not work in a service, and a provider must not engage them.s 188: $68,700 / $344,700

The National Principles and state child safe standards

The Regulations require a culture of child safety; the National Principles for Child Safe Organisations, endorsed by all governments in 2019, describe what that looks like in ten principles: child safety embedded in leadership and culture; children informed and participating; families and communities informed and involved; equity upheld and diverse needs respected; suitable people; child-focused complaint processes; staff equipped through training and supervision; safe physical and online environments; continuous review; and documented policies. Most states have made a version binding on education and care services under their own law: the Child Safe Standards in Victoria (eleven standards under the Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005), the Child Safe Scheme in New South Wales (ten standards under the Children’s Guardian Act 2019), the Child Safe Organisations Act 2024 in Queensland, the Child and Youth Safe Organisations Framework in Tasmania, the Child Safe Standards in the Australian Capital Territory, and the child safe environments provisions of the Children and Young People (Safety) Act 2017 in South Australia. Western Australia and the Northern Territory should check the current position with their regulator. The policy should name the scheme that applies to the service and map its sections to the standards.

What the policy must contain

  1. Commitment statement naming child safety as the paramount consideration (section 3(3) of the Law) and the service’s zero tolerance of abuse.
  2. Leadership and governance: who owns child safety at the board or owner level, how it is reported on, and the regulation 179AA training record for persons with management or control (Standard 7.1).
  3. Recruitment and screening: working with children checks for every category the state law requires, referee checks that ask about conduct with children, the prohibition notice check under section 188, and the 24-hour notification duties in regulations 176B and 176C.
  4. Training: the three courses, who must do each, the deadlines in regulations 128B, 128D and 128E, the 27 August 2026 transitional date, the regulation 84 child protection law advice at induction, and where completion and expiry are recorded.
  5. Code of conduct (cross-referenced to the staffing policy): sections 165 to 167, section 166A, personal devices, professional boundaries, and never being alone with a child out of sight of others where the environment allows.
  6. Physical and online environments: supervision plan and sightlines (regulation 115), bathroom and nappy change design, visitor controls, and the digital technologies policy for images, devices and CCTV.
  7. Children’s participation: how children are taught about body safety and their right to be heard, and how they can raise a concern (regulation 168(2)(o)(i)).
  8. Families and community: how families are informed about the policy and involved in reviewing it.
  9. Responding and reporting: internal reporting to the nominated supervisor, the mandatory reporting duty under the state child protection law, the reportable conduct scheme where one applies, the regulation 175(2)(d) and (e) notifications within 24 hours, and the procedure for an allegation against a staff member including standing them down from contact with children while it is investigated.
  10. Harmful sexual behaviours by a child: the procedure required by regulation 168(2)(o)(ii).
  11. Records: what is recorded about concerns and allegations, who sees it (regulation 181), and retention under regulation 183 (incident-related records to age 25).
  12. Review: annually and after any incident, with the National Principles self-assessment as the tool.

What assessors look for

Child safety is assessed under Element 2.2.3 (child safety and protection: management, educators and staff aware of their roles and responsibilities to identify and respond to every child at risk) and Standard 7.1 (governance supporting a service that is child safe). Since 2026 officers check training records against the regulation 128 deadlines, ask educators what the child protection law requires of them and who they report to, test the personal device rule by observation, and check that the complaints policy has a child-facing pathway. An allegation in the incident record that was not notified within 24 hours is a compliance matter in its own right.

Common gaps

Frequently asked questions

What must a child safe environment policy include?

Regulation 168(2)(h) requires it to cover the promotion of a culture of child safety and wellbeing. In practice it must carry the 2026 training regime (sections 162A and 162B, regulations 128B to 128E), the conduct standards in sections 165 to 167 and 166A, the personal device rules in Part 6A of the Law, screening and working with children checks, child-focused complaints under regulation 168(2)(o), the 24-hour notification of abuse incidents and allegations, and the reporting duties under the state child protection law.

Are the National Principles for Child Safe Organisations compulsory?

Not directly under the National Law, but most states have made a version binding on education and care services (Victoria’s Child Safe Standards, the NSW Child Safe Scheme, Queensland’s Child Safe Organisations Act 2024, Tasmania’s Child and Youth Safe Organisations Framework, the ACT Child Safe Standards, South Australia’s child safe environments provisions). Assessors also use the Principles as the reference for a culture of child safety under Element 2.2.3 and Standard 7.1.

Who must complete child safety training and by when?

Child protection training (s 162A, r 128B) and foundation child safety training (s 162B, r 128D): nominated supervisors, persons in day-to-day charge, staff and volunteers, and for foundation training also persons with management and control, before the earlier of 14 days after engagement or working directly with children; foundation training is repeated every 2 years. Advanced training (r 128E): management and control, nominated supervisors, day-to-day charge and staff working directly with children, within 3 months and every 2 years. People engaged before the amendments or before 14 August 2026 had until 27 August 2026 (regulations 417 to 419).

Does the policy need to cover an allegation against a staff member?

Yes. An allegation of physical or sexual abuse while a child is in care must be notified to the regulatory authority within 24 hours (regulation 175(2)(e), regulation 176(2)(bc)), and where a reportable conduct scheme applies in the state the allegation is reported there too. The policy should also set out standing the person down from contact with children during the investigation and the support offered to the child and family.

What changed in the NQS for child safety in 2026?

Standard 7.1 now reads governance supports the operation of a quality service that is child safe, Element 7.1.2 adds child safe to management systems, and Element 2.2.3 was renamed Child safety and protection. Regulation 168(2) gained the digital technologies policy (ha) and the child-focused complaints content in (o). The structure of 7 quality areas, 15 standards and 40 elements is unchanged.

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This page is a research summary, not legal or compliance advice. Element and regulation wording is reproduced from the current reprint of the National Regulations; confirm the position with your regulatory authority before relying on it for a compliance decision.